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Solanum physalifolium
Solanum physalifolium
Solanum physalifolium
Solanum physalifolium

Solanum physalifolium

TAXONOMY

FamilySolanaceae
GenusSolanum
Zone9

ABOUT

Solanum physalifolium, commonly known as green nightshade or hoe nightshade, is a member of the Solanaceae family. It is native to South America but has spread to other subtropical regions. This plant is known for its small, white to pale purple flowers and green, berry-like fruits. It is often considered a weed in agricultural settings.

ALSO KNOWN AS

Clammy Nightshade
Solanum nitidibaccatum var. robusticalyx

OVERVIEW

WaterMoist
SoilLoamy
LightDirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature25° C
Humidity60%
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar

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DETAILS

Care Instructions
Solanum physalifolium prefers bright, direct sunlight and thrives in warm, subtropical climates. It requires moderate temperatures and moderate humidity levels. Regular watering is necessary, but the soil should be allowed to dry out partially between waterings. This plant can be somewhat challenging to care for due to its specific light and temperature needs.
Soil
This plant prefers well-draining loamy soil with a slightly acidic to neutral pH. Good drainage is essential to prevent root rot. A mix of garden soil with compost can provide the necessary nutrients and structure for optimal growth.
Fertilizer
A balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10 is suitable for Solanum physalifolium. Fertilize the plant every 4-6 weeks during the growing season to support healthy growth and flowering.
Repotting
Repotting is necessary when the plant outgrows its current container. Choose a pot that is one size larger and ensure it has good drainage. Repot in the spring before the growing season begins, and handle the roots carefully to avoid damage.
Propagation
Solanum physalifolium can be propagated from seeds or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-draining seed mix and kept moist until germination. Cuttings can be taken in the spring or early summer and rooted in a moist, well-draining medium.
Pruning
Pruning is required to maintain the shape and health of the plant. Remove any dead or damaged branches and trim back overgrown areas to encourage new growth. Prune in the early spring before the growing season starts.
Toxicity
Solanum physalifolium is toxic to pets and humans if ingested. All parts of the plant, especially the berries, contain toxic alkaloids that can cause gastrointestinal distress and other symptoms. Handle with care and keep away from children and pets.
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